Industry 4.0 Readiness and Maturity in Indonesia's Manufacturing Industries: An Empirical Study of Key Success Factors

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DOI:

https://doi.org/10.7166/37-1-3399

Abstract

This study assesses the readiness and maturity of Industry 4.0 in Indonesia’s manufacturing industries by identifying and empirically validating key success factors. A measurement model was developed through a systematic literature review and expert interviews, and validated using survey data from manufacturing practitioners. Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) was used to evaluate construct validity and model fit. The findings establish a concise framework comprising organisational and managerial, people, process, product and service, technological, and external factors influencing Industry 4.0 readiness and maturity. The model should support industrial engineering decision-making for digital transformation in manufacturing systems in developing economies.

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Published

2026-05-22

How to Cite

Ginting, M., Zagloel, T., & Zulkarnain. (2026). Industry 4.0 Readiness and Maturity in Indonesia’s Manufacturing Industries: An Empirical Study of Key Success Factors. The South African Journal of Industrial Engineering, 37(1), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.7166/37-1-3399